From the title, I‘m sure that the instinctive
reaction that most of you‘ll
would have is that this article might just be a metaphor
or spoof of the Booker
win-ning ‗The White Tiger‘
by Aravind Adiga.
However, what I‘m referring
to here is one of the biggest
hurdles in India‘s
development- CORRUPTION.
Corruption has spread its evil wings to every strata of society- be it at the grass root level,
or at the Government level.
By corruption, I mean political
corrup-tion, which is the dysfunction
of a political
system or institution
in which govern-ment
officials, political officials
or employees seek illegitimate personal
gain through actions
such as bribery,
extortion, etc.
Its many ill effects
in various fields
are:
1. On politics, administration & institutions:
Corruption erodes
the institutional capacity
of government as procedures are disre-garded, resources
are siphoned off, and public
offices are bought
and sold. In elec-tions, it reduces accountability. People
lose their trust in the ruling bodies,
which affects representation. Corruption
in the judiciary
compromises the rule of law.
2. On Economics:
In the private sector,
corruption increases the cost of business through
the price of illicit payments
themselves, the management
cost of negotiating
with officials, and the risk of breached
agreements or detection.
Corruption also lowers
compliance with construction,
environmental, or other regulations, reduces
the quality of gov-ernment services
and infrastructure, and increases budgetary
pressures on govern-ment
.
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3. On Environment & Society:
More often than not, a lot of projects
and factories are audited without
any Government objection,
despite them having
flouted several laws. On the other hand, the one who refuses
to pay under the table is unfortunately
the one who‘s at loss. Officials often steal state property. In Bihar, more than 80% of the subsidized food aid to poor is stolen by corrupt officials.
Simi-larly, food aid is often robbed at gunpoint by governments and criminals and sold for a profit.
On health,
public safety, education,
trade unions etc.:
Bribes made by suppliers
of safety equipment,
etc are hardly
uncommon. To-day, corruption
has become widespread
in the field of education,
where in, parents
literally PURCHASE seats for their children. Corruption
can also affect
the various components
of sports activities
(referees, players, medical
and laboratory staff involved in anti-doping controls,
members of national
sport federation and international committees
deciding about the allocation of contracts and competition places).
Match fixing is yet another
form of cor-ruption.
The most glaring of all corruption
related offences, however,
is compromise in secu-rity related
matters. All of us are aware that no terrorist
attack can succeed
without an inside
hand. Take for instance the 1993 Bombay
bomb blasts. The perpetrators could not have even got the weapons
through to the Indian shores
had they not been assisted
by the Naval commandos and small time henchmen, who for a paltry sum, risked a nation as a whole.
Not once did they flinch
at the thought
of selling their country for the sake of money.
Citizens do not report
crimes to the police, fearing
action against them for having
charged powerful/well to do individuals.
Cash for vote is another scandal,
which has become
quite prominent of late. Several
politicians, actors and businessmen bribe Income Tax officials for tax eva-sion.
Contractors bribe employees of companies in order to receive lucrative
con-tracts without having
the merit to serve with honesty and efficiency.
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It is thus not wrong to say that the system
itself is corrupted.
Examples are endless and occurrences- infinite!!
So why am I calling Corruption,
The Green Tiger??
Just as a tiger waits to pounce on his prey, corruption is laying its hands on everything that it can possibly find. It is a hungry
animal which can attack anything
it can sight,
and if not curbed, can lead to the complete
failure of democracy.
Corruption is worse than prostitution. The latter might endanger the morals of an individual;
the former invariably
endangers the morals
of the entire
country.
SAY NO TO CORRUPTION;
SAVE YOURSELF FROM THE GREEN TIGER!!
-Kavitha G T.e. etrx
nice !!
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