Wednesday, April 22, 2015

Life Integrated Technology 1: RedTacton

Abstract: Nowadays, due to enhancement in various networking technologies the human expectations have raised to a very higher level. We humans have adorned our bodies with all the latest networking gadgets around us. So, the need for smaller devices with low prices for transmitting information is increasing. The various types of connectivity options available include LAN (Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), MAN (Metropolitan Area Network). Now as human society is entering an era of modern computing, connectivity should become very easy and handy where there is no requirement of methods mentioned earlier. Redtacton comes up with a very challenging technology that can transmit information and data through humans at high speeds where there is no compromise with data security. Basically, Redtacton is Human Area Networking technology.

Introduction: Redtacton, Human Area Networking technology was introduced by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT) that uses the human body surface as a high speed and safe network transmission path. Redtacton is the electronic future where information can be shared whenever and where ever required. All this can be done just by using our finger tips with some equipment incorporated into our attire. We can share data through different gestures. Like for example by just looking at our wristwatch we can share our location. All this is possible with HAN. RedTacton is a breakthrough technology that enables reliable high-speed HAN for the first time. In the past, infrared communications (IrDA), Bluetooth, radio frequency ID systems (RFID) and other technologies have been proposed to solve the "last meter" connectivity problem. However, those technologies each have various certain fundamental technical limitations that constrain their usage, such as the precipitous fall-off in transmission speed and network congestion in multi-user environment.

What this technology is? RedTacton Technology was introduced by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT). TACTON - meaning “action triggered by touching” and RED - It is an auspicious colour according to Japanese culture for warmth. It is a technology that uses the surface of the human body as a safe, high speed network transmission.

A brief study of Human Area Networking-
a. RedTacton uses the minute electric field emitted on the surface of the human body. It is completely distinct from wireless and infrared.
b. A transmission path is formed at a part of the human body which comes in contact with a RedTacton transceiver. Physically separating ends the contact and thus ends communication.
c. Using RedTacton, communication starts when terminals carried by the user are linked in several combinations according to the user's natural, physical movements.
d. Communication is possible using any body surfaces, such as the hands, fingers, feet, face, legs, skin or torso. RedTacton works through shoes and clothing as well.



Features: RedTacton Technology has three main functional features:
a. Touch: Touching, sitting, walking, stepping, gripping and other human movements can be the used as triggers for unlocking or locking, starting or stopping the equipment, or obtaining data.
b.  Broadband & Interactive: Bandwidth does not deteriorate even with duplex operations and also simultaneous access by many users. Duplex, interactive communication is possible at a maximum speed of 10Mbps. This is because the transmission path is on the surface of the body; transmission speed of RedTacton does not deteriorate in congested areas where many people can communicate at the same time.
c.  Any media: In addition to the human body, there are various conductors and dielectrics can also be used as transmission media. Conductors and dielectrics may also be used in combination.

Working: RedTacton takes a different technical approach. Instead of depending on electromagnetic waves or light waves to carry data. RedTacton uses weak electric fields on the surface of the body as a transmission medium as shown in figure above.

a.       The Redtacton transmitter induces a weak electric field on the body surface.
b.      The receiver senses the change in weak electric field on the body surface.
c.       Redtacton relies on the properties of an electro-optic crystal can vary according to the changes of a weak electric field.
d.      The figure shows a block diagram of RedTacton working.




Conclusion: We can conclude that Redtacton when compared with other technologies can give a much better performance over others. And also we can add it up by saying that when it comes to short distance network Redtacton is the best way to do it. Also a major problem of hacking is solved as we use our own body as a networking medium.

Nilesh Thadani

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